Stoichiometry and Stoichiometric Calculations

IMPORTANT

Stoichiometry and Stoichiometric Calculations: Overview

This Topic covers sub-topics such as Limiting Reagent, Stoichiometry and Stoichiometric Calculations, Calculations Involving Weight-volume Relation, Calculations Involving Mole-mole Relation and, Calculations Involving Mole-weight Relation

Important Questions on Stoichiometry and Stoichiometric Calculations

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Calculate the amount of potassium chloride obtained by the thermal decomposition of 12.25 kg of potassium chlorate.

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Calculate the amount of mercury obtained by the decomposition of 2.16 kg of mercuric oxide. 

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Calculate the weight (g) of 5×1024 molecules of nitrogen dioxide. 

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Calculate the weight of helium gas which occupy a volume 3.36 dm3 at STP.

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Calculate the weight of hydrogen gas which occupy a volume 3.36 dm3 at STP.

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Calculate the weight of nitrogen gas which occupy a volume 3.36 dm3 at STP.

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2C2H6 + 7O2  4CO2 + 6H2O

60 dm3 of ethane is mixed with 448 dm3 of pure oxygen at STP. If the mixture is ignited and reacts as illustrated in the above reaction, calculate the volume of CO2 formed. 

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Calculate the volume occupied by 0.8 g of methane at STP. 

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84 g of a gas occupies the same volume as 96.00 g of oxygen under similar conditions of temperature and pressure. The molecular weight of the gas is (O=16).

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Equal mass of oxygen, hydrogen and methane are taken in a container in identical conditions. What is the ratio of their moles?

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A power company burns approximately 500 tons of coal per day to produce electricity. If the sulphur content of the coal is 1.20 % by weight, how many tons SO2, are dumped into the atmosphere per hour?

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If the yield of chloroform obtainable from acetone and bleaching powder is 58%. What is the weight of acetone(in gm) required for producing 239 mg of chloroform?

2CH3COCH3+6CaOCl2Ca(CH3COO)2+2CHCl3+3CaCl2+2Ca(OH)2

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For reaction N2(g)+3H2(g)2NH3(g) 6 moles of H2 is taken with excess of N2 gas. Mass of ammonia gas produced is:

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A chemist has prepared a solution in which the volume of water is 30% of the total volume. It is observed that on adding 5L of water in the solution, the volume of wate increases to 40%. What was the quantitiy of water (in litres) in original solution?

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In the reaction N2+3H22NH3(g) if 20 g of dinitrogen reacts with 10 g of dihydrogen, what is the mass of NH3 produced? Also what is the limiting reagent?

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What weight of NaHSO3 is required to react with 100ml of solution containing 0.33g of NaIO3 according to the following reaction

IO3Θ+HSO3Θ   IΘ  +SO42 

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How many grams of ethanol must be treated with sodium at STP to produce 560 mL of dihydrogen gas?

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How much quantity of Ammonium Nitrite is required to be heated to obtain 8.4 gram of Nitrogen.

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For complete combustion of 1.12 litre of butane the produced volume of H2O and CO2 at stp will be

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When C2H4 is burnt in air, carbon dioxide and water are formed. If on combustion of C2H4, 2 moles of CO2 is produced, calculate the number of drops of water produced, calculate the number of drops of water produced along with this quantity of CO2 if each drop contains 6.022×1021 water molecules.